Children and adults alike love
sweet, nutritious bananas. Since bananas come neatly packed in their own
wrapper, they are very portable. They may be eaten in their whole form,
sliced into fruit salad or mashed and added to muffin and bread
recipes. Frozen bananas can be added to smoothies in place of yogurt or
ice cream. A serving size is one peeled medium-sized banana, about 7
inches long.
Calories
By eating a banana you can Indulge your sweet tooth without ruining your diet. A banana averages about only 110 calories.
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Fat and Cholesterol
Bananas
are naturally fat and cholesterol free. Use mashed bananas to
substitute for some or all of the butter or oil when making cookies, for
example, for a healthier treat.
Potassium
Bananas
are known for their high potassium content, with over 400 mg potassium
in a single medium-size banana. According to Colorado State University
Extension, potassium is necessary for good nerve and muscle function as
well as for maintaining a healthy balance of fluids in the body. The
potassium in bananas can help prevent muscle cramps after exercise.
Vitamin C
As
with many fruits, bananas contain a good amount of vitamin C. One
banana provides about 10 mg of vitamin C, or about 15 percent of your
daily recommended amount. Vitamin C boosts your immune system and cell
health and improves the absorption of other nutrients such as iron.
Vitamin B-6
Since
B vitamins are more commonly found in animal products, it may come as a
surprise that bananas are an excellent source of vitamin B-6, also
called pyridoxine. One banana supplies 35 percent of your daily B-6
requirement. Your body uses vitamin B-6 to grow new cells.
Manganese
Bananas
are a good source of manganese, with one medium banana providing about
.3 mg. Adults need between 1.8 and 2.3 mg of manganese daily. Manganese
is necessary for bone health and metabolism.
Fiber
According
to the USDA, one banana has about 3 g of fiber. Dietary fiber can help
you feel fuller longer and also keep your digestive processes running
smoothly.
Other Nutrients
Bananas
also deliver small amounts of other vitamins and minerals. A banana
provides some iron, magnesium, calcium and phosphorus as well as
vitamins A and E, folate, carotene and choline. Bananas also contain
trace amounts of many amino acids.
Carbohydrates
Your
body uses carbohydrates as a primary source of energy. Eat a banana
after a workout to refuel. A banana with breakfast will start your day
off right and will give you the energy to make it through to lunch
without snacking.
Digestibility
Bananas
are easy to digest. When you're sick with a virus or indigestion,
bananas can be an appealing way to get some important nutrients into
your system without upsetting your stomach. Mashed bananas are also
often used as an introduction to solid foods for babies.
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